What is the purpose of tax credits provided by HMRC?

Tax credits provided by HMRC are designed primarily to support individuals and families based on their specific financial needs. This form of financial assistance aims to alleviate poverty, enhance living standards, and ensure that those who are eligible, such as low-income workers, families with children, or individuals with disabilities, receive additional monetary support.

Rather than being a mechanism solely aimed at increasing government revenue or penalizing higher earners, tax credits function as a form of targeted help, effectively lifting individuals and families out of financial hardship. By complementing low earnings and providing for essential needs, tax credits help to create a more equitable society, allowing those with lower incomes to maintain a better quality of life.

Moreover, while funding public projects is a necessary government function, tax credits specifically aim to address individual financial assistance rather than public funding needs. Thus, option B aligns accurately with the primary objective of tax credits as a social welfare tool.