What was the primary purpose of the former 'Civil List' in the UK?

The primary purpose of the former 'Civil List' in the UK was to cover the day-to-day expenses of the royal family. This fund was allocated by the government to support the public duties and living expenses of the sovereign and other members of the royal family who performed royal engagements on behalf of the state. It encompassed various costs associated with maintaining the monarchy, including staff salaries, travel expenses for official engagements, and upkeep of royal residences.

The significance of this funding mechanism lies in its role within the broader context of the British monarchy's relationship with government and taxpayers, as it provided a transparent way for public funds to support the functions of the royal family while they served the nation.